- Marcos says Philippines will not cooperate with ICC
- Duterte defends anti-drugs crackdown, refuses to apologise
- Human rights groups claim higher death toll, accuse police of cover-ups
MANILA — Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr said on Thursday his government would not block the International Criminal Court (ICC) if former leader Rodrigo Duterte wants to be investigated for alleged crimes against humanity in his anti-drugs crackdown.
The Philippines will not cooperate with the ICC but it has obligations with Interpol, Marcos told reporters.
“If that’s the wish of (Duterte), we will not block ICC. We will not just cooperate,” Marcos said. “But if he agrees to be investigated, it is up to him.”
Marcos’ remarks follow a marathon congressional hearing on Wednesday during which Duterte, president from 2016-2022, refused to apologize for his role in the bloodshed and urged the ICC to start its investigation.
READ: Ex-president Duterte says ICC should ‘hurry up’ on drug war investigation | Philippines says it will not stand in the way if ex-president Duterte surrenders to ICC
Duterte remained defiant during Wednesday’s hearing as he defended his drugs crackdown, which was a key plank of his election campaign, during which he had promised thousands of drug pushers and criminals would be killed.
“I have nothing to hide. What I did, I did it for my country and for the young people. No excuses. No apologies. If I go to hell, so be it,” said the 79-year old Duterte during the hours-long hearing, which was also attended by families of drug war victims.
“I am already old, I might die soon. You might miss the pleasure of seeing me standing before the court hearing the judgment whatever it is,” Duterte said, adding he assumed full responsibility for what happened.
All testimony provided by Duterte will be assessed to see their legal consequences, Marcos said.
Duterte unilaterally withdrew the Philippines as a member of the ICC in 2019 after it announced it had started a preliminary examination into thousands of killings in his anti-narcotics campaign.
He questioned its authority to conduct an investigation, and insisted during Wednesday’s hearing it no longer has no jurisdiction over the Philippines.
Marcos said the government was monitoring developments because responsibility for the extrajudicial killings had not been established.
“And we had the mothers of some of the victims that were there, and up to now, they have not seen the justice for the murders of their children,” he added.
Under Duterte, police said they killed 6,200 suspected dealers who had resisted arrest during their anti-drug operations.
But human rights groups believe the real toll to be far greater, with thousands more users and peddlers gunned down in mysterious circumstances by unknown assailants.
Authorities at the time said those were vigilante killings and drugs gangs eliminating rivals. Rights groups and some victims accuse police of systematic cover-ups and executions, which they deny.
—Reporting by Mikhail Flores; Editing by Martin Petty and Lincoln Feast